Ledger Wallet™ just got a major upgrade.

Take control today

A whole new level of choice, clarity and control

Trade different via Ledger Wallet 4.0

Download now Learn more

Bait-and-Switch Scam

Mar 26, 2025 | Updated Mar 26, 2025
A bait-and-switch scam is when a victim is lured by a cheap product or service but later pressured to purchase a high-priced alternative.

A bait-and-switch scam is a deceptive sales strategy in which a victim is lured by a low-priced product or service but later pressured to purchase an alternative, high-priced product or service

What Is A Bait and Switch Scam?

Assume you are browsing the internet, and you see a flashy ad about a product you’ve always wanted. The product is allegedly on offer, say at a 70% discount, attracting you to an e-commerce platform. 

However, once you’ve shown interest and visited the store or website, you find out that the product is unavailable, and the store redirects you to a substitute product. In most cases, the alternative is rather more expensive or of lower quality than the advertised product. This strategy is called “bait and switch.”

Generally speaking, a bait and switch scam is a form of fraud in which a company or individual merchant misleads consumers into a transaction by advertising an appealing yet ingenuine product, then switching them with a sub-par, more expensive, or poor-quality substitute. 

In a crypto context, the lucrative deal offered may be a promise of profitable cryptocurrency, where the scammer ends up substituting it with a fraudulent option. These scams often involve promises of unrealistically high returns, misleading project information, and the use of illegitimate trading platforms.

Characteristics of a Bait and Switch Fraud in Crypto

Some of the ways of identifying a cryptocurrency bait-and-switch fraud include:

  • Sudden unavailability – The scammers often cite that the initially advertised offer is unavailable and offer a different alternative, usually a lesser-known crypto project.
  • Persistent upselling – Most bait-and-switch scams use high-pressure tactics to convince users to invest in the alternative crypto project immediately to avoid missing out on a limited opportunity.
  • Unrealistic promises – Such scams often offer deals that are too good to be true, such as low-risk, high-return crypto investments or quick riches. 
  • Lack of transparency – The scammers often provide vague information about the alternative crypto project or investment opportunity

Ethereum Fusaka Upgrade

The Ethereum Fusaka upgrade is a network improvement that aims to dramatically increase Layer 2 data capacity and reduce transaction costs.

Full definition

Bid Price

The bid price is the highest price that a buyer is willing to pay for a particular asset, such as a cryptocurrency or stock.

Full definition

Generative AI

Generative AI refers to a subset of artificial intelligence used to produce new content, such as text, code, and images.

Full definition

Own your crypto future

Stay informed with security tips, updates, and exclusive offers from Ledger

Your email address will only be used to send you our newsletter, as well as updates and offers. You can unsubscribe at any time. Learn more

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.