Meet Ledger Nano™ Gen5, the most playful signer yet

Discover now

The most playful signer yet

Meet Ledger Nano™ Gen5

Shop now Learn more

Bait-and-Switch Scam

Mar 26, 2025 | Updated Mar 26, 2025
A bait-and-switch scam is when a victim is lured by a cheap product or service but later pressured to purchase a high-priced alternative.

A bait-and-switch scam is a deceptive sales strategy in which a victim is lured by a low-priced product or service but later pressured to purchase an alternative, high-priced product or service

What Is A Bait and Switch Scam?

Assume you are browsing the internet, and you see a flashy ad about a product you’ve always wanted. The product is allegedly on offer, say at a 70% discount, attracting you to an e-commerce platform. 

However, once you’ve shown interest and visited the store or website, you find out that the product is unavailable, and the store redirects you to a substitute product. In most cases, the alternative is rather more expensive or of lower quality than the advertised product. This strategy is called “bait and switch.”

Generally speaking, a bait and switch scam is a form of fraud in which a company or individual merchant misleads consumers into a transaction by advertising an appealing yet ingenuine product, then switching them with a sub-par, more expensive, or poor-quality substitute. 

In a crypto context, the lucrative deal offered may be a promise of profitable cryptocurrency, where the scammer ends up substituting it with a fraudulent option. These scams often involve promises of unrealistically high returns, misleading project information, and the use of illegitimate trading platforms.

Characteristics of a Bait and Switch Fraud in Crypto

Some of the ways of identifying a cryptocurrency bait-and-switch fraud include:

  • Sudden unavailability – The scammers often cite that the initially advertised offer is unavailable and offer a different alternative, usually a lesser-known crypto project.
  • Persistent upselling – Most bait-and-switch scams use high-pressure tactics to convince users to invest in the alternative crypto project immediately to avoid missing out on a limited opportunity.
  • Unrealistic promises – Such scams often offer deals that are too good to be true, such as low-risk, high-return crypto investments or quick riches. 
  • Lack of transparency – The scammers often provide vague information about the alternative crypto project or investment opportunity

Inverse Futures Contract

An inverse futures contract is a type of financial agreement obligating the seller to pay the buyer the price difference between a pre-specified price of an asset and its current value, upon the contract’s expiration.

Full definition

Full Node

A full node is a component of a blockchain that stores and validates transactions. It is a computer program that ensures the security of a blockchain by enforcing consensus rules and transmitting data to other…

Full definition

Know Your Customer (KYC)

KYC or “Know Your Customer” is a procedure used within financial institutions to confirm their customers’ identities and prevent fraudulent activity.

Full definition

Own your crypto future

Stay informed with security tips, updates, and exclusive offers from Ledger

Your email address will only be used to send you our newsletter, as well as updates and offers. You can unsubscribe at any time. Learn more

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.