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Testnet Meaning

Jan 26, 2023 | Updated Jul 18, 2023
A testnet is like a practice version of the main blockchain network. It lets developers test new ideas and features without affecting the main network.

What Is Testnet In Crypto? 

A Testnet is a type of development and simulation network that exists alongside a main blockchain and is built for testing updates or changes in a blockchain network. It is usually a live environment with the same underlying software as the main blockchain. 

By running new code or applications on a testnet, developers can avoid the risks that come from new features, such as unintended loopholes and vulnerabilities in the system that hackers could exploit. It enables developers to test their applications and smart contracts before deployment. That way, they can find and take care of any bugs to avoid security risks in the future. 

Developers Playground for dApps

A testnet is a Minimum Viable Product (MVP) of a blockchain project. Basically, it has enough features for early adopters (in this case, developers) to validate product ideas. Testnets are sandbox environments for containing unforeseen situations. 

In software development, a sandbox environment is an isolated virtual space built to run and test potentially unsafe codes without affecting the network or application. This is why testnets exist; they are like developers’ playgrounds. 

Developers can test their smart contracts and dApps on the testnets without worrying about disturbing the main network. Developers can also invite users to test new applications on the testnet network and provide feedback.

One example in the crypto world is the Bitcoin testnet. Bitcoin testnet is a separate blockchain that is used for testing purposes. It is a copy of the main Bitcoin network and uses a different set of rules and different token called “testnet bitcoin”. This allows developers to test their applications, such as wallets, exchanges, and smart contracts, without risking real funds. 

Developers can also use Bitcoin’s testnet to test new features and upgrades before they are implemented on the main Bitcoin network. Additionally, users can also experiment with new applications and use cases, such as creating new types of transactions or experimenting with different network configurations.

Digital Gold

Digital Gold is a term for Bitcoin, reflecting its use as a store of value due to its scarcity and decentralization much like physical gold.

Full definition

Zero-Knowledge Machine Learning (zkML)

Zero-knowledge machine learning is a cryptographic technique that facilitates the verification of machine learning models on blockchain protocols without disclosing the underlying computations or data.

Full definition

Mainnet

A Mainnet is a blockchain that is independent, complete, and runs by itself, where all crypto transactions are broadcasted, verified, processed, and recorded on its distributed ledger.

Full definition

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